Added Lab 4 Files
++ Lab 4 Stuff ++ Copy of Console_IO_UTILS ++ Copy of Standard Constants
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Lab04/Console_IO_Utility.c
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Lab04/Console_IO_Utility.c
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// Header files included
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#include "Console_IO_Utility.h"
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// Function Implementations
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/*
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Name: clearLeadingCharacters
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Process: Clears all leading non-printable characters from the console stream
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Function input/parameters: allow space return (Boolean)
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Function output/parameters: none
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Function output/returned: first printable character as integer
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Device input/keyboard: none
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Device output/monitor: none
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Dependencies: getchar
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*/
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int clearLeadingCharacters( bool allowSpaceReturn )
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{
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// initialize data, set input character to getChar, set count to zero
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// function: getchar
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int intChar = getchar();
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int charCount = 0;
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// loop while non-printable characters and space if not set
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// also limits looping to constant limit
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while( ( intChar < (int)SPACE
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|| ( !allowSpaceReturn && intChar == SPACE ) )
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&& charCount < MAX_STR_LEN )
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{
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// update character count
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charCount++;
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// get new input character
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// function: getchar
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intChar = getchar();
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}
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// return captured character
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return intChar;
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}
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/*
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Name: getChar
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Process: returns next character in stream,
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ignores all white space (including SPACE) prior to character
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Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (Boolean)
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Function output/parameters: none
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Function output/returned: one character (char) is returned to calling method
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Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
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Device output/monitor: none
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Dependencies: getCharFiltered
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*/
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char getChar()
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{
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// initialize variables, set space accept flag to false
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bool dontAcceptSpace = false;
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// call filtered function with space accept flag
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// function: getCharFiltered
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return getCharFiltered( dontAcceptSpace );
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}
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/*
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Name: getCharFiltered
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Process: returns next character in stream,
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ignores non printable characters prior to input character
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but may accept space depending on flag
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Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (boolean)
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Function output/parameters: none
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Function output/returned: first printable character or space (if configured)
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returned (char)
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Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
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Device output/monitor: none
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Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
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*/
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char getCharFiltered( bool acceptSpace )
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{
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//Initialize variables
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int inCharInt;
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// clear leading characters, capture first usable character
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// function: clearLeadingCharacters
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inCharInt = clearLeadingCharacters( acceptSpace );
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// check for input character set to end of file
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if( inCharInt == EOF )
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{
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// return character zero
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return '0';
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}
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// return input character as character
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return (char)inCharInt;
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}
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/*
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Name: getInputString
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Process: acquires input string from keyboard, if clear white space flag set,
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ignores all white space, including space character
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Function input/parameters: clear white space control (Boolean)
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Function output/parameters: character array (char[])
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Function output/returned: none
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Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character stream
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Device output/monitor: none
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Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
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*/
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void getInputString( char inputArr[], bool clearWhiteSpace )
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{
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//Initialize Variables, set character count and index to zero
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int charCount = 0;
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int index = 0;
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int intChar;
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// check for clear white space flag
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if( clearWhiteSpace )
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{
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// clear leading characters, set flag to ignore space
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// function: clearLeadingCharacters
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intChar = clearLeadingCharacters( !clearWhiteSpace );
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}
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// otherwise, assume white space flag not set
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else
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{
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// get first character
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// function: getchar
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intChar = getChar();
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}
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// loop until enter key found, limit loop to constant
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while( intChar != (int)NEWLINE_CHAR && charCount < MAX_STR_LEN )
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{
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// set current value to array element
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inputArr[ index ] = (char)intChar;
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// increment string array index
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index++;
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// add null character to end of string array
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inputArr[ index ] = NULL_CHAR;
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// increment character count
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charCount++;
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// get next character
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// function: getchar
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intChar = getchar();
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}
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}
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/*
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Name: printCharacter
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Process: prints a single character
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Function input/parameters: character to be printed (char)
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Function output/parameters: None
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Function output/returned: None
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Device input/keyboard: None
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Device output/monitor: character printed as specified
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Dependencies: printCharacters
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*/
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void printCharacter( char outputChar )
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{
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// initialize number of characters to one
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int numberOfChars = 1;
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// print one character
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// function: printChars
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printCharacters( numberOfChars, outputChar );
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}
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/*
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Name: printCharacters
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Process: prints given number of characters
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Function input/parameters: number of characters (int),
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character to be printed (char)
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Function output/parameters: None
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Function output/returned: None
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Device input/keyboard: None
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Device output/monitor: Number of specified characters printed
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Dependencies: printf
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*/
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void printCharacters( int numChars, char outputChar )
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{
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// check for reminaing characters to print
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if( numChars > 0 )
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{
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// print one character
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// function: printf
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printf( "%c", outputChar );
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// (recursive) print remaining characters
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// function: printChars
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printCharacters( numChars - 1, outputChar );
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}
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}
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/*
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Name: printDouble
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Process: simple print double function
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Function input/parameters:
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outVal - the double value to be output (double)
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precision - the number of digits to the right of the decimal point (int)
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Function output/parameters: none
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Function output/returned: none
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Device input: none
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Device output/monitor: one double value displayed
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Dependencies: printDoubleJustified
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*/
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void printDouble( double outVal, int precision )
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{
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// initialize variables, set block size to zero and justified to "LEFT"
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int blockSize = 0;
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char justified[] = "LEFT";
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// call justified function with specified parameters
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// function: printDoubleJustified
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printDoubleJustified( outVal, precision, blockSize, justified );
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}
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/*
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Name: printDoubleJustified
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Process: the precision is set for the double value, then the pre-spaces
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and post-spaces are calculated for the requested justification,
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and then the pre-spaces are printed, the double value is printed,
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and then the post-spaces are printed
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Function input/parameters:
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outVal - the double value to be output (double)
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blockSize - the width of the block within which
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to print the integer value (int)
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justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
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Function output/parameters: none
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Function output/returned: none
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Device input: none
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Device output/monitor: one double value displayed, justified, with precision
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Dependencies: formatDouble, printStringJustified
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*/
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void printDoubleJustified( double outVal, int precision,
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int blockSize, const char* justify )
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{
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// initialize variables, create temp string for configuration string
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char specStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
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// initialize variables, create temporary output string
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char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
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// set configuration string with precision value
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// function: sprintf
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sprintf( specStr, "%s0.%dlf", "%", precision );
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// set output string
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// function: sprintf
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sprintf( outStr, specStr, outVal );
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// print string justified
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// function: printStringJustified
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printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justify );
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}
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/*
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Name: printEndline
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Process: prints single endline character to end a line or create vertical space
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Function input/parameters: none
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Function output/parameters: none
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Function output/returned: none
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Device input: none
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Device output/monitor: one endline character output
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Dependencies: printf
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*/
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void printEndline()
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{
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// print one newline character
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// function: printf
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printf( "\n" );
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}
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/*
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Name: printEndlines
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Process: prints the specified number of endline characters
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to end a line and/or create vertical space(s)
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Function input/parameters: number of endlines (int)
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Function output/parameters: none
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Function output/returned: none
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Device input: none
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Device output/monitor: endline characters output as specified
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Dependencies: printEndline
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*/
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void printEndlines( int numEndlines )
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{
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// check for number of end lines remaining
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if( numEndlines > 0 )
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{
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// print one endling
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// function: printEndline
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printEndline();
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// (recursive) print remaining end lines
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printEndlines( numEndlines - 1 );
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}
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}
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/*
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Name: printInteger
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Process: prints integer value
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Function input/parameters: outVal - the integer value to be output
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Output: None
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Device Input: None
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Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
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Dependencies: printIntegerJustified
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*/
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void printInteger( int outVal )
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{
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// initialize variables, set block size to zero, justifification to "LEFT"
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int blockSize = 0;
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char justified[] = "LEFT";
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// print justified integer with specified parameters
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// function: printIntegerJustified
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printIntegerJustified( outVal, blockSize, justified );
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}
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/*
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Name: printIntegerJustified
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Process: prints integer value with the specified justification
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within the specified blockSize
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Function input/parameters:
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outVal - the integer value to be output
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blockSize - the width of the block within which
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to print the integer value (int)
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justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
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Output: None
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Device Input: None
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Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
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Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
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*/
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void printIntegerJustified( int outVal, int blockSize, const char *justify )
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{
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// initialize variables, create temporary output string
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char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
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// convert integer to string
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// function: sprintf
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sprintf( outStr, "%d", outVal );
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// print justified string
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// function: printStringJustified
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printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justify );
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}
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/*
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Name: printLongInteger
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Process: prints long integer
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Function input/Parameters: outVal - the long integer value to be output
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Function output/parameters: None
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Function output/returned: None
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Device Input/keyboard: None
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Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
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Dependencies: printLongIntJustified
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*/
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void printLongInteger( long outVal )
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{
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// initialize variables, set block size to zero, justification to "LEFT"
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int blockSize = 0;
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char justified[] = "LEFT";
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// print justified long integer with specified parameters
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// function: printLongIntegerJustified
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printLongIntegerJustified( outVal, blockSize, justified );
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}
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/*
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Name: printLongIntegerJustified
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Process: prints long integer with the specified justification
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within the specified blockSize
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Function input/Parameters:
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outVal - the long integer value to be output
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blockSize - the width of the block within which
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to print the integer value (int)
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justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
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Function output/parameters: None
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Function output/returned: None
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Device Input/keyboard: None
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Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
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Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
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*/
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void printLongIntegerJustified( long outVal,
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int blockSize, const char *justify )
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{
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// initialize variables, create temporary output string
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char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
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// convert long integer to string
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// function: sprintf
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sprintf( outStr, "%ld", outVal );
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// print justified string
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// function: printStringJustified
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printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justify );
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}
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/*
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Name: printString
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Process: prints string
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Function input/parameters: outVal - the string value to be output
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Function output/parameters: None
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Function output/returned: None
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Function input/keyboard: None
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Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
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Dependencies: printStringJustified
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*/
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void printString( const char *outStr )
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{
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// initialize variables, set block size to zero, justification to "LEFT"
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int blockSize = 0;
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char justified[] = "LEFT";
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// print justified string with specified parameters
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// function: printStringJustified
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printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justified );
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}
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/*
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Name: printStringJustified
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Process: prints string within specified block size
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and with specified justification
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Function input/parameters:
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outVal - the string value to be output
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blockSize - the width of the block within which
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to print the integer value (int)
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||||||
|
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: None
|
||||||
|
Function input/keyboard: None
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: strlen, strcmp, printCharacters, printf
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printStringJustified ( const char *outStr,
|
||||||
|
int blockSize, const char *justify )
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// initialize variables, set pre-, post- spaces to zero
|
||||||
|
int preSpaces = 0, postSpaces = 0, strLength;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// find length of string
|
||||||
|
// function: strlen
|
||||||
|
strLength = strlen( outStr );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// check justification for "LEFT"
|
||||||
|
// function: strcmp
|
||||||
|
if( strcmp( justify, "LEFT" ) == 0 )
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// set post spaces for left justification
|
||||||
|
postSpaces = blockSize - strLength;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// otherwise, check justification for "RIGHT"
|
||||||
|
// function: strcmp
|
||||||
|
else if( strcmp( justify, "RIGHT" ) == 0 )
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// set pre spaces for right justification
|
||||||
|
preSpaces = blockSize - strLength;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Otherwise, assume "CENTER" justification
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// set pre spaces for centered
|
||||||
|
preSpaces = blockSize / 2 - strLength / 2;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// set post spaces for centered
|
||||||
|
postSpaces = blockSize - strLength - preSpaces;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print pre spaces
|
||||||
|
// function: printChars
|
||||||
|
printCharacters( preSpaces, SPACE );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print string
|
||||||
|
// function: printf
|
||||||
|
printf( "%s", outStr );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print post spaces
|
||||||
|
// function: printChars
|
||||||
|
printCharacters( postSpaces, SPACE );
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForCharacter
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for character, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: one character (chars
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, getChar
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
char promptForCharacter( const char *promptString )
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// initialize variables
|
||||||
|
char outChar;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print prompt string
|
||||||
|
// function: printf
|
||||||
|
printf( "%s", promptString );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// get character from stream
|
||||||
|
// function: getChar
|
||||||
|
outChar = (char)getChar();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// return captured character
|
||||||
|
return outChar;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForDouble
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for double, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: test to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: value (double)
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of an integer value
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, scanf
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
double promptForDouble( const char *promptString )
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// initialize variables
|
||||||
|
double outDouble;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print prompt string
|
||||||
|
// function: printf
|
||||||
|
printf( "%s", promptString );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// get double value
|
||||||
|
// function: scanf
|
||||||
|
scanf( "%lf", &outDouble );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// return captured double
|
||||||
|
return outDouble;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForInteger
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for integer, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: integer value (int)
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a double value
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, scanf
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
int promptForInteger( const char *promptString )
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// initialize variables
|
||||||
|
int outInt;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print prompt string
|
||||||
|
// function: printf
|
||||||
|
printf( "%s", promptString );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// input integer
|
||||||
|
// function: scanf
|
||||||
|
scanf( "%d", &outInt );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// return captured integer
|
||||||
|
return outInt;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForString
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for string, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: input string from user(c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: none
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a string value
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, getInputString
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void promptForString( const char *promptString, char returnStr[] )
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// initialize variables, don't allow white space capture
|
||||||
|
bool dontClearWhitespace = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// pring prompt string
|
||||||
|
// function: printf
|
||||||
|
printf( "%s", promptString );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// get input string from user (returned via parameter)
|
||||||
|
// function: getInputString
|
||||||
|
getInputString( returnStr, dontClearWhitespace );
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
289
Lab04/Console_IO_Utility.h
Normal file
289
Lab04/Console_IO_Utility.h
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
|
||||||
|
// Preprocessor directive
|
||||||
|
#ifndef CONSOLE_IO_UTILITY_H
|
||||||
|
#define CONSOLE_IO_UTILITY_H
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Header Files
|
||||||
|
#include <stdbool.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <string.h>
|
||||||
|
#include "StandardConstants.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Global Constants
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Function Prototypes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: clearLeadingCharacters
|
||||||
|
Process: Clears all leading non-printable characters from the console stream
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: allow space return (bool)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: first printable character as integer
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: none
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: none
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: getchar
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
int clearLeadingCharacters( bool allowSpaceReturn );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: getChar
|
||||||
|
Process: returns next character in stream,
|
||||||
|
ignores all white space (including SPACE) prior to character
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (bool)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: one character (char) is returned to calling method
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: none
|
||||||
|
Dependencies:
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
char getChar();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: getCharFiltered
|
||||||
|
Process: returns next character in stream,
|
||||||
|
ignores non printable characters prior to input character
|
||||||
|
but may accept space depending on flag
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (bool)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: first printable character or space (if configured)
|
||||||
|
returned (char)
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: none
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
char getCharFiltered( bool acceptSpace );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: getInputString
|
||||||
|
Process: acquires input string from keyboard, if clear white space flag set,
|
||||||
|
ignores all white space, including space character
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: clear white space control (bool)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: character array (char[])
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: none
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character stream
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: none
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void getInputString(char inputArr[], bool clearWhiteSpace );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printCharacter
|
||||||
|
Process: prints a single character
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: character to be printed (char)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: None
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: None
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: character printed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printCharacters
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printCharacter( char outputChar );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printCharacters
|
||||||
|
Process: prints given number of characters
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: number of characters (int),
|
||||||
|
character to be printed (char)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: None
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: None
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: Number of specified characters printed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printCharacters( int numChars, char outputChar );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printDouble
|
||||||
|
Process: simple print double function
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters:
|
||||||
|
outVal - the double value to be output (double)
|
||||||
|
precision - the number of digits to the right of the decimal point (int)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: none
|
||||||
|
Device input: none
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: one double value displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printDoubleJustified
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printDouble( double outVal, int precision );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printDoubleJustified
|
||||||
|
Process: the precision is set for the double value, then the pre-spaces
|
||||||
|
and post-spaces are calculated for the requested justification,
|
||||||
|
and then the pre-spaces are printed, the double value is printed,
|
||||||
|
and then the post-spaces are printed
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters:
|
||||||
|
outVal - the double value to be output (double)
|
||||||
|
blockSize - the width of the block within which
|
||||||
|
to print the integer value (int)
|
||||||
|
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: none
|
||||||
|
Device input: none
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: one double value displayed, justified, with precision
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: formatDouble, printStringJustified
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printDoubleJustified( double outVal, int precision,
|
||||||
|
int blockSize, const char* justify );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printEndline
|
||||||
|
Process: prints single endline character to end a line or create vertical space
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: none
|
||||||
|
Device input: none
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: one endline character output
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printEndline
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printEndlines
|
||||||
|
Process: prints the specified number of endline characters
|
||||||
|
to end a line and/or create vertical space(s)
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: number of endlines (int)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: none
|
||||||
|
Device input: none
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: endline characters output as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printEndline
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printEndlines( int numEndlines );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printInteger
|
||||||
|
Process: prints integer value
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: outVal - the integer value to be output
|
||||||
|
Output: None
|
||||||
|
Device Input: None
|
||||||
|
Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printIntegerJustified
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printInteger( int outVal );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printIntegerJustified
|
||||||
|
Process: prints integer value with the specified justification
|
||||||
|
within the specified blockSize
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters:
|
||||||
|
outVal - the integer value to be output (int)
|
||||||
|
blockSize - the width of the block within which
|
||||||
|
to print the integer value (int)
|
||||||
|
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Output: None
|
||||||
|
Device Input: None
|
||||||
|
Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printIntegerJustified( int outVal, int blockSize, const char *justify );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printLongInteger
|
||||||
|
Process: prints long integer
|
||||||
|
Function input/Parameters: outVal - the long integer value to be output
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: None
|
||||||
|
Device Input/keyboard: None
|
||||||
|
Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printLongIntJustified
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printLongInteger( long outVal );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printLongIntegerJustified
|
||||||
|
Process: prints long integer with the specified justification
|
||||||
|
within the specified blockSize
|
||||||
|
Function Input/Parameters:
|
||||||
|
outVal - the long integer value to be output (long int)
|
||||||
|
blockSize - the width of the block within which
|
||||||
|
to print the integer value (int)
|
||||||
|
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: None
|
||||||
|
Device Input/keyboard: None
|
||||||
|
Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printLongIntegerJustified( long outVal,
|
||||||
|
int blockSize, const char *justify );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printString
|
||||||
|
Process: prints string
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: outVal - the string value to be output
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: None
|
||||||
|
Function input/keyboard: None
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printStringJustified
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printString( const char *outStr );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: printStringJustified
|
||||||
|
Process: prints string within specified block size
|
||||||
|
and with specified justification
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters:
|
||||||
|
outVal - the string value to be output (c-string)
|
||||||
|
blockSize - the width of the block within which
|
||||||
|
to print the integer value (int)
|
||||||
|
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: None
|
||||||
|
Function input/keyboard: None
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: strlen, strcmp, printCharacters, printf
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void printStringJustified( const char *outStr,
|
||||||
|
int blockSize, const char *justify );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForCharacter
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for character, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: one character (chars
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, getChar
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
char promptForCharacter( const char *promptString );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForDouble
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for double, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: test to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: None
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: value (double)
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of an integer value
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, scanf
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
double promptForDouble( const char *promptString );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForInteger
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for integer, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: integer value (int)
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a double value
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, scanf
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
int promptForInteger( const char *promptString );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
Name: promptForString
|
||||||
|
Process: prompts user for string, then returns it
|
||||||
|
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Function output/parameters: none
|
||||||
|
Function output/returned: input string (c-string)
|
||||||
|
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a string value
|
||||||
|
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
|
||||||
|
Dependencies: printf, getInputString
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void promptForString( const char *promptString, char returnStr[] );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif // end CONSOLE_IO_UTILITY_H
|
||||||
235
Lab04/Lab_4_prog_provided.c
Normal file
235
Lab04/Lab_4_prog_provided.c
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
|
||||||
|
// header files
|
||||||
|
#include "Console_IO_Utility.h"
|
||||||
|
#include <math.h> // for trig functions
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// global constants
|
||||||
|
const int DEGREES_IN_TRIANGLE = 180;
|
||||||
|
const double ANGEL_C_DEG = 90;
|
||||||
|
const double CONSTANT_PI = 3.141592654;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const int TWO_ENDLINES = 2;
|
||||||
|
const int TABLE_WIDTH = 35;
|
||||||
|
const int DATA_NAME_WIDTH = 16;
|
||||||
|
const int UNIT_WIDTH = 7;
|
||||||
|
const int VALUE_WIDTH = 8;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const char TOP_LINE[] = "===================================";
|
||||||
|
const char THICK_LINE_DIVIDER[] = "|=================================|";
|
||||||
|
const char THIN_LINE_DIVIDER[] = "|---------------------------------|";
|
||||||
|
const char PIPE_SPACE[] = "| ";
|
||||||
|
const char SPACE_PIPE[] = " |";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// prototypes
|
||||||
|
// none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// main program
|
||||||
|
int main()
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
// initialize function/variables
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// initialize variables
|
||||||
|
double sideA, sideB, sideC;
|
||||||
|
double sqSideA, sqSideB, sqSideC;
|
||||||
|
double cosAngleA, angleA_Rad, angleA_Deg;
|
||||||
|
double angleB_Deg;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// show title
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline(s)
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
printString( "Right Triangle Angle Calculator" );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
printString( "=========================" );
|
||||||
|
printEndlines( TWO_ENDLINES );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// get input
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// show expression, provide instructions
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline(s)
|
||||||
|
printString( "For any given triangle," );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
printString( "Enter the side lengths below:" );
|
||||||
|
printEndlines( TWO_ENDLINES );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// get first coefficient
|
||||||
|
// function: promptForDouble
|
||||||
|
sideA = promptForDouble( "Enter side A: " );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// get second coefficient
|
||||||
|
// function: promptForDouble
|
||||||
|
sideB = promptForDouble( "Enter side B: " );
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// process data
|
||||||
|
// calculate sideA^2
|
||||||
|
// function: pow
|
||||||
|
sqSideA = pow(sideA, 2);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// calculate sideB^2
|
||||||
|
// function: pow
|
||||||
|
sqSideB = pow(sideB, 2);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// calculate sideC^2
|
||||||
|
sqSideC = sqSideA + sqSideB;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// calculate sideC
|
||||||
|
// function: sqrt
|
||||||
|
sideC = sqrt(sqSideC);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// find angles
|
||||||
|
// find angle A
|
||||||
|
cosAngleA = sideB/sideC;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// find angle in radians
|
||||||
|
// function: acos
|
||||||
|
angleA_Rad = acos(cosAngleA);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// find angle A in degrees
|
||||||
|
angleA_Deg = angleA_Rad*(DEGREES_IN_TRIANGLE/CONSTANT_PI);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// find angle B in degrees
|
||||||
|
angleB_Deg = ANGEL_C_DEG - angleA_Deg;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// display results
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print top line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
printString( TOP_LINE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print title line
|
||||||
|
// function: printCharacter, printStringJustified, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "RIGHT TRIANGLE ANGLE CALCULATIONS",
|
||||||
|
TABLE_WIDTH - 2, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thick divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THICK_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print sub title line
|
||||||
|
// function: printStringJustified, printString, printCharacter
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Data Name", DATA_NAME_WIDTH - 1, "LEFT" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Units", UNIT_WIDTH, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Values", VALUE_WIDTH - 2, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printString( SPACE_PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thin divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THIN_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print Side A line
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Side A", DATA_NAME_WIDTH - 1, "LEFT" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "m", UNIT_WIDTH, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printDoubleJustified( sideA, PRECISION, VALUE_WIDTH - 1, "RIGHT" );
|
||||||
|
printString( SPACE_PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thin divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THIN_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print Side B line
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Side B", DATA_NAME_WIDTH - 1, "LEFT" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "m", UNIT_WIDTH, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printDoubleJustified( sideB, PRECISION, VALUE_WIDTH - 1, "RIGHT" );
|
||||||
|
printString( SPACE_PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thin divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THIN_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print Side C line
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Side C", DATA_NAME_WIDTH - 1, "LEFT" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "m", UNIT_WIDTH, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printDoubleJustified( sideC, PRECISION, VALUE_WIDTH - 1, "RIGHT" );
|
||||||
|
printString( SPACE_PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thick divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THICK_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print Angle a line
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Angle a", DATA_NAME_WIDTH - 1, "LEFT" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "deg", UNIT_WIDTH, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printDoubleJustified( angleA_Deg, PRECISION, VALUE_WIDTH - 1, "RIGHT" );
|
||||||
|
printString( SPACE_PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thin divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THIN_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print Angle b line
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Angle b", DATA_NAME_WIDTH - 1, "LEFT" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "deg", UNIT_WIDTH, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printDoubleJustified( angleB_Deg, PRECISION, VALUE_WIDTH - 1, "RIGHT" );
|
||||||
|
printString( SPACE_PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thin divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THIN_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print Angle c line
|
||||||
|
printString( PIPE_SPACE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "Angle c", DATA_NAME_WIDTH - 1, "LEFT" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printStringJustified( "deg", UNIT_WIDTH, "CENTER" );
|
||||||
|
printCharacter( PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printDoubleJustified( ANGEL_C_DEG, PRECISION,
|
||||||
|
VALUE_WIDTH - 1, "RIGHT" );
|
||||||
|
printString( SPACE_PIPE );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// print thick divider line
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printString( THICK_LINE_DIVIDER );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// end program
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// show end program
|
||||||
|
// function: printString, printEndline
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
printString( "End Program" );
|
||||||
|
printEndline();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// return program success
|
||||||
|
return 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// supporting functions
|
||||||
|
// none
|
||||||
48
Lab04/StandardConstants.h
Normal file
48
Lab04/StandardConstants.h
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
||||||
|
// Preprocessor directives
|
||||||
|
#ifndef STANDARD_CONSTANTS_H
|
||||||
|
#define STANDARD_CONSTANTS_H
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// global constants
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constant for end of c-string null character
|
||||||
|
#define CARRIAGE_RETURN_CHAR '\r'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//constant for a COLON
|
||||||
|
#define COLON ':'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//constant for a COMMA
|
||||||
|
#define COMMA ','
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Constant to print a dash
|
||||||
|
#define DASH '-'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constant for end of c-string null character
|
||||||
|
#define NEWLINE_CHAR '\n'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constant for small string length
|
||||||
|
#define MIN_STR_LEN 32
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constant for maximum string length
|
||||||
|
#define MAX_STR_LEN 128
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constant for end of c-string null character
|
||||||
|
#define NULL_CHAR '\0'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Constant for printing a pipe
|
||||||
|
#define PIPE '|'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Constant for a period
|
||||||
|
#define PERIOD '.'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
//Constant for PRECISION
|
||||||
|
#define PRECISION 2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constant for space character
|
||||||
|
#define SPACE ' '
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// constant for standard string length
|
||||||
|
#define STD_STR_LEN 64
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif // STANDARD_CONSTANTS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue