Initialize Project 3, Include STUB functions

++ PA03 files
++ Makefile for PA03
This commit is contained in:
Charles Descamps 2023-09-13 10:38:50 -07:00
parent 1169a2607e
commit ff284efcf5
11 changed files with 3506 additions and 0 deletions

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// Header files included
#include "Console_IO_Utility.h"
// Function Implementations
/*
Name: clearLeadingCharacters
Process: Clears all leading non-printable characters from the console stream
Function input/parameters: allow space return (Boolean)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: first printable character as integer
Device input/keyboard: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: getchar
*/
int clearLeadingCharacters( bool allowSpaceReturn )
{
// initialize data, set input character to getChar, set count to zero
// function: getchar
int intChar = getchar();
int charCount = 0;
// loop while non-printable characters and space if not set
// also limits looping to constant limit
while( ( intChar < (int)SPACE
|| ( !allowSpaceReturn && intChar == SPACE ) )
&& charCount < MAX_STR_LEN )
{
// update character count
charCount++;
// get new input character
// function: getchar
intChar = getchar();
}
// return captured character
return intChar;
}
/*
Name: getChar
Process: returns next character in stream,
ignores all white space (including SPACE) prior to character
Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (Boolean)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: one character (char) is returned to calling method
Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: getCharFiltered
*/
char getChar()
{
// initialize variables, set space accept flag to false
bool dontAcceptSpace = false;
// call filtered function with space accept flag
// function: getCharFiltered
return getCharFiltered( dontAcceptSpace );
}
/*
Name: getCharFiltered
Process: returns next character in stream,
ignores non printable characters prior to input character
but may accept space depending on flag
Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (boolean)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: first printable character or space (if configured)
returned (char)
Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
*/
char getCharFiltered( bool acceptSpace )
{
//Initialize variables
int inCharInt;
// clear leading characters, capture first usable character
// function: clearLeadingCharacters
inCharInt = clearLeadingCharacters( acceptSpace );
// check for input character set to end of file
if( inCharInt == EOF )
{
// return character zero
return '0';
}
// return input character as character
return (char)inCharInt;
}
/*
Name: getInputString
Process: acquires input string from keyboard, if clear white space flag set,
ignores all white space, including space character
Function input/parameters: clear white space control (Boolean)
Function output/parameters: character array (char[])
Function output/returned: none
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character stream
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
*/
void getInputString( char inputArr[], bool clearWhiteSpace )
{
//Initialize Variables, set character count and index to zero
int charCount = 0;
int index = 0;
int intChar;
// check for clear white space flag
if( clearWhiteSpace )
{
// clear leading characters, set flag to ignore space
// function: clearLeadingCharacters
intChar = clearLeadingCharacters( !clearWhiteSpace );
}
// otherwise, assume white space flag not set
else
{
// get first character
// function: getchar
intChar = getChar();
}
// loop until enter key found, limit loop to constant
while( intChar != (int)NEWLINE_CHAR && charCount < MAX_STR_LEN )
{
// set current value to array element
inputArr[ index ] = (char)intChar;
// increment string array index
index++;
// add null character to end of string array
inputArr[ index ] = NULL_CHAR;
// increment character count
charCount++;
// get next character
// function: getchar
intChar = getchar();
}
}
/*
Name: printCharacter
Process: prints a single character
Function input/parameters: character to be printed (char)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: character printed as specified
Dependencies: printCharacters
*/
void printCharacter( char outputChar )
{
// initialize number of characters to one
int numberOfChars = 1;
// print one character
// function: printChars
printCharacters( numberOfChars, outputChar );
}
/*
Name: printCharacters
Process: prints given number of characters
Function input/parameters: number of characters (int),
character to be printed (char)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: Number of specified characters printed
Dependencies: printf
*/
void printCharacters( int numChars, char outputChar )
{
// check for reminaing characters to print
if( numChars > 0 )
{
// print one character
// function: printf
printf( "%c", outputChar );
// (recursive) print remaining characters
// function: printChars
printCharacters( numChars - 1, outputChar );
}
}
/*
Name: printDouble
Process: simple print double function
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the double value to be output (double)
precision - the number of digits to the right of the decimal point (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: one double value displayed
Dependencies: printDoubleJustified
*/
void printDouble( double outVal, int precision )
{
// initialize variables, set block size to zero and justified to "LEFT"
int blockSize = 0;
char justified[] = "LEFT";
// call justified function with specified parameters
// function: printDoubleJustified
printDoubleJustified( outVal, precision, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: printDoubleJustified
Process: the precision is set for the double value, then the pre-spaces
and post-spaces are calculated for the requested justification,
and then the pre-spaces are printed, the double value is printed,
and then the post-spaces are printed
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the double value to be output (double)
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: one double value displayed, justified, with precision
Dependencies: formatDouble, printStringJustified
*/
void printDoubleJustified( double outVal, int precision,
int blockSize, const char* justify )
{
// initialize variables, create temp string for configuration string
char specStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
// initialize variables, create temporary output string
char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
// set configuration string with precision value
// function: sprintf
sprintf( specStr, "%s0.%dlf", "%", precision );
// set output string
// function: sprintf
sprintf( outStr, specStr, outVal );
// print string justified
// function: printStringJustified
printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justify );
}
/*
Name: printEndline
Process: prints single endline character to end a line or create vertical space
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: one endline character output
Dependencies: printf
*/
void printEndline()
{
// print one newline character
// function: printf
printf( "\n" );
}
/*
Name: printEndlines
Process: prints the specified number of endline characters
to end a line and/or create vertical space(s)
Function input/parameters: number of endlines (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: endline characters output as specified
Dependencies: printEndline
*/
void printEndlines( int numEndlines )
{
// check for number of end lines remaining
if( numEndlines > 0 )
{
// print one endling
// function: printEndline
printEndline();
// (recursive) print remaining end lines
printEndlines( numEndlines - 1 );
}
}
/*
Name: printInteger
Process: prints integer value
Function input/parameters: outVal - the integer value to be output
Output: None
Device Input: None
Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: printIntegerJustified
*/
void printInteger( int outVal )
{
// initialize variables, set block size to zero, justifification to "LEFT"
int blockSize = 0;
char justified[] = "LEFT";
// print justified integer with specified parameters
// function: printIntegerJustified
printIntegerJustified( outVal, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: printIntegerJustified
Process: prints integer value with the specified justification
within the specified blockSize
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the integer value to be output
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Output: None
Device Input: None
Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
*/
void printIntegerJustified( int outVal, int blockSize, const char *justify )
{
// initialize variables, create temporary output string
char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
// convert integer to string
// function: sprintf
sprintf( outStr, "%d", outVal );
// print justified string
// function: printStringJustified
printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justify );
}
/*
Name: printLongInteger
Process: prints long integer
Function input/Parameters: outVal - the long integer value to be output
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device Input/keyboard: None
Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: printLongIntJustified
*/
void printLongInteger( long outVal )
{
// initialize variables, set block size to zero, justification to "LEFT"
int blockSize = 0;
char justified[] = "LEFT";
// print justified long integer with specified parameters
// function: printLongIntegerJustified
printLongIntegerJustified( outVal, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: printLongIntegerJustified
Process: prints long integer with the specified justification
within the specified blockSize
Function input/Parameters:
outVal - the long integer value to be output
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device Input/keyboard: None
Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
*/
void printLongIntegerJustified( long outVal,
int blockSize, const char *justify )
{
// initialize variables, create temporary output string
char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
// convert long integer to string
// function: sprintf
sprintf( outStr, "%ld", outVal );
// print justified string
// function: printStringJustified
printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justify );
}
/*
Name: printString
Process: prints string
Function input/parameters: outVal - the string value to be output
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Function input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
Dependencies: printStringJustified
*/
void printString( const char *outStr )
{
// initialize variables, set block size to zero, justification to "LEFT"
int blockSize = 0;
char justified[] = "LEFT";
// print justified string with specified parameters
// function: printStringJustified
printStringJustified( outStr, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: printStringJustified
Process: prints string within specified block size
and with specified justification
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the string value to be output
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Function input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
Dependencies: strlen, strcmp, printCharacters, printf
*/
void printStringJustified ( const char *outStr,
int blockSize, const char *justify )
{
// initialize variables, set pre-, post- spaces to zero
int preSpaces = 0, postSpaces = 0, strLength;
// find length of string
// function: strlen
strLength = strlen( outStr );
// check justification for "LEFT"
// function: strcmp
if( strcmp( justify, "LEFT" ) == 0 )
{
// set post spaces for left justification
postSpaces = blockSize - strLength;
}
// otherwise, check justification for "RIGHT"
// function: strcmp
else if( strcmp( justify, "RIGHT" ) == 0 )
{
// set pre spaces for right justification
preSpaces = blockSize - strLength;
}
// Otherwise, assume "CENTER" justification
else
{
// set pre spaces for centered
preSpaces = blockSize / 2 - strLength / 2;
// set post spaces for centered
postSpaces = blockSize - strLength - preSpaces;
}
// print pre spaces
// function: printChars
printCharacters( preSpaces, SPACE );
// print string
// function: printf
printf( "%s", outStr );
// print post spaces
// function: printChars
printCharacters( postSpaces, SPACE );
}
/*
Name: promptForCharacter
Process: prompts user for character, then returns it
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: one character (chars
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, getChar
*/
char promptForCharacter( const char *promptString )
{
// initialize variables
char outChar;
// print prompt string
// function: printf
printf( "%s", promptString );
// get character from stream
// function: getChar
outChar = (char)getChar();
// return captured character
return outChar;
}
/*
Name: promptForDouble
Process: prompts user for double, then returns it
Function input/parameters: test to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: value (double)
Device input/keyboard: user entry of an integer value
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, scanf
*/
double promptForDouble( const char *promptString )
{
// initialize variables
double outDouble;
// print prompt string
// function: printf
printf( "%s", promptString );
// get double value
// function: scanf
scanf( "%lf", &outDouble );
// return captured double
return outDouble;
}
/*
Name: promptForInteger
Process: prompts user for integer, then returns it
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: integer value (int)
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a double value
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, scanf
*/
int promptForInteger( const char *promptString )
{
// initialize variables
int outInt;
// print prompt string
// function: printf
printf( "%s", promptString );
// input integer
// function: scanf
scanf( "%d", &outInt );
// return captured integer
return outInt;
}
/*
Name: promptForString
Process: prompts user for string, then returns it
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: input string from user(c-string)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a string value
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, getInputString
*/
void promptForString( const char *promptString, char returnStr[] )
{
// initialize variables, don't allow white space capture
bool dontClearWhitespace = false;
// pring prompt string
// function: printf
printf( "%s", promptString );
// get input string from user (returned via parameter)
// function: getInputString
getInputString( returnStr, dontClearWhitespace );
}

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// Preprocessor directive
#ifndef CONSOLE_IO_UTILITY_H
#define CONSOLE_IO_UTILITY_H
//Header Files
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "StandardConstants.h"
//Global Constants
// none
//Function Prototypes
/*
Name: clearLeadingCharacters
Process: Clears all leading non-printable characters from the console stream
Function input/parameters: allow space return (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: first printable character as integer
Device input/keyboard: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: getchar
*/
int clearLeadingCharacters( bool allowSpaceReturn );
/*
Name: getChar
Process: returns next character in stream,
ignores all white space (including SPACE) prior to character
Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: one character (char) is returned to calling method
Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies:
*/
char getChar();
/*
Name: getCharFiltered
Process: returns next character in stream,
ignores non printable characters prior to input character
but may accept space depending on flag
Function input/parameters: flag to accept space (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: first printable character or space (if configured)
returned (char)
Device input/keyboard: places one or more characters in stream
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
*/
char getCharFiltered( bool acceptSpace );
/*
Name: getInputString
Process: acquires input string from keyboard, if clear white space flag set,
ignores all white space, including space character
Function input/parameters: clear white space control (bool)
Function output/parameters: character array (char[])
Function output/returned: none
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character stream
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: getchar(), clearLeadingCharacters
*/
void getInputString(char inputArr[], bool clearWhiteSpace );
/*
Name: printCharacter
Process: prints a single character
Function input/parameters: character to be printed (char)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: character printed as specified
Dependencies: printCharacters
*/
void printCharacter( char outputChar );
/*
Name: printCharacters
Process: prints given number of characters
Function input/parameters: number of characters (int),
character to be printed (char)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: Number of specified characters printed
Dependencies: printf
*/
void printCharacters( int numChars, char outputChar );
/*
Name: printDouble
Process: simple print double function
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the double value to be output (double)
precision - the number of digits to the right of the decimal point (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: one double value displayed
Dependencies: printDoubleJustified
*/
void printDouble( double outVal, int precision );
/*
Name: printDoubleJustified
Process: the precision is set for the double value, then the pre-spaces
and post-spaces are calculated for the requested justification,
and then the pre-spaces are printed, the double value is printed,
and then the post-spaces are printed
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the double value to be output (double)
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: one double value displayed, justified, with precision
Dependencies: formatDouble, printStringJustified
*/
void printDoubleJustified( double outVal, int precision,
int blockSize, const char* justify );
/*
Name: printEndline
Process: prints single endline character to end a line or create vertical space
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: one endline character output
Dependencies: printEndline
*/
void printEndline();
/*
Name: printEndlines
Process: prints the specified number of endline characters
to end a line and/or create vertical space(s)
Function input/parameters: number of endlines (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input: none
Device output/monitor: endline characters output as specified
Dependencies: printEndline
*/
void printEndlines( int numEndlines );
/*
Name: printInteger
Process: prints integer value
Function input/parameters: outVal - the integer value to be output
Function output/parameters: None
Device Input: None
Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: printIntegerJustified
*/
void printInteger( int outVal );
/*
Name: printIntegerJustified
Process: prints integer value with the specified justification
within the specified blockSize
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the integer value to be output (int)
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Device Input: None
Device Output: Integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
*/
void printIntegerJustified( int outVal, int blockSize, const char *justify );
/*
Name: printLongInteger
Process: prints long integer
Function input/Parameters: outVal - the long integer value to be output
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device Input/keyboard: None
Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: printLongIntJustified
*/
void printLongInteger( long outVal );
/*
Name: printLongIntegerJustified
Process: prints long integer with the specified justification
within the specified blockSize
Function Input/Parameters:
outVal - the long integer value to be output (long int)
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Device Input/keyboard: None
Device Output/Monitor: integer is displayed as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, printStringJustified
*/
void printLongIntegerJustified( long outVal,
int blockSize, const char *justify );
/*
Name: printString
Process: prints string
Function input/parameters: outVal - the string value to be output
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Function input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
Dependencies: printStringJustified
*/
void printString( const char *outStr );
/*
Name: printStringJustified
Process: prints string within specified block size
and with specified justification
Function input/parameters:
outStr - the string value to be output (c-string)
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: None
Function input/keyboard: None
Device output/monitor: string is displayed as specified
Dependencies: strlen, strcmp, printCharacters, printf
*/
void printStringJustified( const char *outStr,
int blockSize, const char *justify );
/*
Name: promptForCharacter
Process: prompts user for character, then returns it
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: one character (chars
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a character
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, getChar
*/
char promptForCharacter( const char *promptString );
/*
Name: promptForDouble
Process: prompts user for double, then returns it
Function input/parameters: test to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: value (double)
Device input/keyboard: user entry of an integer value
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, scanf
*/
double promptForDouble( const char *promptString );
/*
Name: promptForInteger
Process: prompts user for integer, then returns it
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: integer value (int)
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a double value
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, scanf
*/
int promptForInteger( const char *promptString );
/*
Name: promptForString
Process: prompts user for string, then returns it
Function input/parameters: text to prompt user (c-string)
Function output/parameters: input string captured (c-string)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/keyboard: user entry of a string value
Device output/monitor: prompt string displayed
Dependencies: printf, getInputString
*/
void promptForString( const char *promptString, char returnStr[] );
#endif // end CONSOLE_IO_UTILITY_H

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/*
Formatted file input utility, function implementations
Copyright (c) 2021 by Michael E. Leverington
Code is free for use in whole or in part and may be modified for other
non-commercial use as long as the above copyright statement is included.
*/
// header files
#include "File_Input_Utility.h"
#include <stdlib.h> //////////////////////////test
// local global constants, used only in this file
// dummy file pointer for accessInputFilePointer
const FILE *DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR = NULL;
// dummy Boolean for accessEndOfInputFileFlag, accessOpenFlag
const char DUMMY_INPUT_FLAG = false;
// control code for accessing file pointer, accessInputFilePointer
const int GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR = 3003;
// control code for accessing flag value,
// accessEndOfInputFileFlag, accessOpenFlag
const int GET_INPUT_FLAG = 2002;
// control code for setting file pointer, accessInputFilePointer
const int SET_INPUT_FILE_PTR = 4004;
// control code for setting flag value, accessEndOfInputFileFlag,
// accessOpenFlag
const int SET_INPUT_FLAG = 1001;
/*
Name: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
process: allows accessing or modifying end of file flag state;
note: flag is maintained (static) value initialized to false
Function input/parameters: control code (int), flag state (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: result of flag state (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: none
*/
bool accessEndOfInputFileFlag( int ctrlCode, bool setFlag )
{
// initialize end of file flag to false
static bool endOfFileFlag = false;
// test for set flag
if( ctrlCode == SET_INPUT_FLAG )
{
// set flag to given state
endOfFileFlag = setFlag;
}
// return flag state
return endOfFileFlag;
}
/*
Name: accessInputFilePointer
process: allows setting or accessing file pointer;
note: pointer is maintained (static) value initialized to NULL
Function input/parameters: control code (int), file pointer (FILE *)
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR used
if not setting file pointer
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: file pointer (FILE *)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: none
*/
FILE *accessInputFilePointer( int ctrlCode, const FILE *filePtr )
{
// initialize file pointer to null
static FILE *filePointer = NULL;
// check for set new pointer
if( ctrlCode == SET_INPUT_FILE_PTR )
{
// set file pointer to parameter
filePointer = (FILE *)filePtr;
}
// return file pointer
return filePointer;
}
/*
Name: checkForEndOfInputFile
process: checks to see if end of file flag has been encountered,
returns true if EOF has been encountered, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: result of specified test (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool checkForEndOfInputFile()
{
// return access to end of file flag
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
return accessEndOfInputFileFlag( GET_INPUT_FLAG, DUMMY_INPUT_FLAG );
}
/*
Name: checkForInputFileOpen
process: checks to see if file is currently open
returns true if file pointer not null, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: result of specified test (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: accessInputFilePointer
*/
bool checkForInputFileOpen()
{
// return access to end of file flag
// function: accessInputFilePointer
return accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FLAG,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR ) != NULL;
}
/*
Name: clearLeadingWhiteSpace
process: captures non printable characters,
and space if flag set,
returns first non white space value found as integer
Function input/parameters: file pointer (FILE *), clear space flag (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: first non WS character as integer
Device input/file: value captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: fgetc
*/
int clearLeadingWhiteSpace( FILE *filePtr, bool clearSpace )
{
// initialize character input value
// function: fgetc
int charInt = fgetc( filePtr );
while(
// continue if not at end of file
( charInt != EOF )
// AND
// continue if character is non printable
&& ( ( charInt < (int)SPACE || charInt > (int)HIGHEST_PRINTABLE_CHAR )
// OR
// continue if clear space flag set and space is found
|| ( clearSpace && charInt == SPACE ) )
)
{
// capture next character
// function: fgetc
charInt = fgetc( filePtr );
}
// return input value as character
return (char)charInt;
}
/*
Name: closeInputFile
process: closes input file, returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/file: file closed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: accessInputFilePointer, fclose, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool closeInputFile()
{
// set local file pointer to working file pointer
// function: accessInputFilePointer
FILE *filePtr = accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR );
// check for valid file pointer
if( filePtr != NULL )
{
// close file
fclose( filePtr );
// set pointer to NULL
// function: accessInputFilePointer
accessInputFilePointer( SET_INPUT_FILE_PTR, NULL );
// set end of file flag to false
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, false );
// return successful operation
return true;
}
// return failed operation
return false;
}
/*
Name: openInputFile
process: opens input file, sets file pointer and unsets end of file flag,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: file name (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: success of operation (bool)
Device input/file: file opened
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: fopen, accessInputFilePointer, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool openInputFile( const char *fileName )
{
// initialize variables
FILE *filePtr = NULL;
char readOnlyCharacter[] = "r";
// check for file not open
// function: checkForInputFileOpen
if( !checkForInputFileOpen() )
{
// open file
// function: fopen
filePtr = fopen( fileName, readOnlyCharacter );
// check for success of file open
if( filePtr != NULL )
{
// set pointer in access function
// function: accessInputFilePointer
accessInputFilePointer( SET_INPUT_FILE_PTR, filePtr );
// reset end of file flag, if needed
// accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, false );
// return operation success
return true;
}
}
// end of file not previously opened block
// return operation failure
return false;
}
/*
Name: readCharacterFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters, including space,
captures first printable character
Function input/parameters: allow space capture (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: character found if successful, ZERO_CHAR otherwise
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readCharacterFromFileConfigured
*/
char readCharacterFromFile()
{
// initialize parameter to not allow space
bool noSpaceCapture = false;
// capture character, return
// function: getCharFromFileConfigured
return readCharacterFromFileConfigured( noSpaceCapture );
}
/*
Name: readCharacterFromFileConfigured
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first printable character,
including space if allowed
Function input/parameters: allow space capture (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: character found if successful, ZERO_CHAR otherwise
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, clearLeadingWhiteSpace,
accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
char readCharacterFromFileConfigured( bool captureSpace )
{
// initialize variables
FILE *filePtr;
int intChar = ZERO_CHAR;
// check for file open and data accessible
// function: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile
if( checkForInputFileOpen() && !checkForEndOfInputFile() )
{
// set file pointer
// function: accessInputFilePointer
filePtr = accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR );
// get character
// function: clearLeadingWhiteSpace
intChar = clearLeadingWhiteSpace( filePtr, !captureSpace );
// check for end of file found
if( intChar == EOF )
{
// set end of file flag
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, true );
// set return value to zero
intChar = ZERO_CHAR;
}
}
// return value as character
return intChar;
}
/*
Name: readDoubleFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first contiguous double value
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: double value found if successful (double)
Device input/file: double value captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fscanf, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
double readDoubleFromFile()
{
// initialize variables
FILE *filePtr = NULL;
int fscanfReturn = EOF;
double doubleVal = ZERO_VALUE;
// check for file open and data accessible
// function: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile
if( checkForInputFileOpen() && !checkForEndOfInputFile() )
{
// set file pointer
// function: accessInputFilePointer
filePtr = accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR );
// get double value
// function: fscanf
fscanfReturn = fscanf( filePtr, "%lf", &doubleVal );
// check for end of file found
if( fscanfReturn == EOF )
{
// set end of file flag
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, true );
// set return value to zero
doubleVal = ZERO_VALUE;
}
}
// return acquired value
return doubleVal;
}
/*
Name: readIntegerFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first contiguous integer
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: integer found if successful, ZERO_VALUE otherwise
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fscanf, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
int readIntegerFromFile()
{
// initialize variables
FILE *filePtr = NULL;
int fscanfReturn = EOF;
int intVal = ZERO_VALUE;
// check for file open and data accessible
// function: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile
if( checkForInputFileOpen() && !checkForEndOfInputFile() )
{
// set file pointer
// function: accessInputFilePointer
filePtr = accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR );
// get integer value
// function: fscanf
fscanfReturn = fscanf( filePtr, "%d", &intVal );
// check for end of file found
if( fscanfReturn == EOF )
{
// set end of file flag
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, true );
// set return value to zero
intVal = ZERO_VALUE;
}
}
// return acquired value
return intVal;
}
/*
Name: readLongFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first contiguous long int
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: long integer found if successful,
ZERO_VALUE otherwise
Device input/file: long value captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fscanf, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
long readLongFromFile()
{
// initialize variables
FILE *filePtr = NULL;
int fscanfReturn = EOF;
long longVal = ZERO_VALUE;
// check for file open and data accessible
// function: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile
if( checkForInputFileOpen() && !checkForEndOfInputFile() )
{
// set file pointer
// function: accessInputFilePointer
filePtr = accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR );
// get long value
// function: fscanf
fscanfReturn = fscanf( filePtr, "%ld", &longVal );
// check for end of file found
if( fscanfReturn == EOF )
{
// set end of file flag
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, true );
// set return value to zero
longVal = ZERO_VALUE;
}
}
// return acquired value
return longVal;
}
/*
Name: readRawCharFromFile
process: captures first character in file stream including non-printable
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: character found if successful, ZERO_CHAR otherwise
Device input/file: character captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fgetc, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
char readRawCharFromFile()
{
// initialize variables
FILE *filePtr = NULL;
int intChar = (int)ZERO_CHAR;
// check for file open and data accessible
// function: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile
if( checkForInputFileOpen() && !checkForEndOfInputFile() )
{
// set file pointer
// function: accessInputFilePointer
filePtr = accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR );
// get character
// function: fgetc
intChar = fgetc( filePtr );
// check for end of file found
if( intChar == EOF )
{
// set end of file flag
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, true );
// set return value to zero
intChar = (int)ZERO_CHAR;
}
}
// return acquired value
return (char)intChar;
}
/*
Name: readStringConfiguredFromFile
Process: captures string with options:
- clear leading non printable (bool)
- clear leading space character (bool)
- adquires characters up to any non-printable (bool)
- adquires characters up to any printable delimiter (char)
- use constant NON_PRINTABLE if no delimiter
- also stops capture when full (MAX_STR_LEN)
Note: This function consumes the last character input,
including the space, delimiter, or non-printable character
Function input/parameters: see process above
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: success of operation (bool)
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
clearLeadingWhiteSpace, fgetc, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool readStringConfiguredFromFile( bool clearLeadingNonPrintable,
bool clearLeadingSpace,
bool stopAtNonPrintable,
char delimiter,
char *capturedString )
{
// initialize variables
int intChar = EOF, index = 0;
FILE *filePtr = NULL;
// initialize output string
capturedString[ index ] = NULL_CHAR;
// check for file open and data accessible
// function: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile
if( checkForInputFileOpen() && !checkForEndOfInputFile() )
{
// get file pointer
// function: accessFilePtr
filePtr = accessInputFilePointer( GET_INPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR );
// check for clearing non printable
if( clearLeadingNonPrintable )
{
// clear leading white space, with clear space character flag
// function: clearLeadingWhiteSpace
intChar = clearLeadingWhiteSpace( filePtr, clearLeadingSpace );
}
// otherwise, assume non printable not cleared
else
{
// get first character
// function: fgetc
intChar = fgetc( filePtr );
// check for clearing spaces
if( clearLeadingSpace )
{
// loop while spaces found and end of file not found
while( intChar != EOF && intChar == (int)SPACE )
{
// capture new character
// function: fgetc
intChar = fgetc( filePtr );
}
}
} // end leading character clearing process
// check for end of file found
if( intChar == EOF )
{
// set end of file flag
// function: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
accessEndOfInputFileFlag( SET_INPUT_FLAG, true );
// return failed operation
return false;
}
// loop to capture input
while(
// continues if not at end of file and max string length not reached
( intChar != EOF && index < MAX_STR_LEN - 1 )
// AND
// continues if not printable flag set and characters are printable
// OR not printable flag not set
&& ( ( stopAtNonPrintable && intChar >= (int)SPACE )
|| ( !stopAtNonPrintable ) )
// AND
// continues if specified delimiter is not found
&& ( intChar != (char)delimiter )
)
{
// place character in array element
capturedString[ index ] = (char)intChar;
// increment array index
index++;
// set next element to null character / end of c-string
capturedString[ index ] = NULL_CHAR;
// get next character as integer
// function: fgetc
intChar = fgetc( filePtr );
}
// end loop
// return successful operation
return true;
}
// end of open file and accessible data block
return false; // temporary stub return
}
/*
Name: readStringSegmentFromFile
process: ignores leading white space, including space character,
captures series of characters up to first space,
or end of line, or full string
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: success of operation (bool)
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readStringConfigured with appropriate parameters
*/
bool readStringSegmentFromFile( char *capturedString )
{
// initialize variables
bool clearLeadingNonPrintable = true;
bool clearLeadingSpace = true;
bool stopAtNonPrintable = true;
char delimiter = SPACE;
// call utility function, return
return readStringConfiguredFromFile( clearLeadingNonPrintable,
clearLeadingSpace,
stopAtNonPrintable,
delimiter,
capturedString );
}
/*
Name: readStringToLineEndFromFile
process: ignores leading white space, including space character,
captures series of characters up to end of current line
or full string
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: string found if successful
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readStringConfigured with appropriate parameters
*/
bool readStringToLineEndFromFile( char *capturedString )
{
// initialize variables
bool clearLeadingNonPrintable = true;
bool clearLeadingSpace = true;
bool stopAtNonPrintable = true;
char delimiter = NON_PRINTABLE;
// call utility function, return
return readStringConfiguredFromFile( clearLeadingNonPrintable,
clearLeadingSpace,
stopAtNonPrintable,
delimiter,
capturedString );
}
/*
Name: readStringToDelimiterFromFile
process: ignores leading white space, including space character,
captures series of characters up to specified character
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: string found if successful
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readStringConfigured with appropriate parameters
*/
bool readStringToDelimiterFromFile( char delimiter, char *capturedString )
{
// initialize variables
bool clearLeadingNonPrintable = true;
bool clearLeadingSpace = true;
bool stopAtNonPrintable = true;
// call utility function, return
return readStringConfiguredFromFile( clearLeadingNonPrintable,
clearLeadingSpace,
stopAtNonPrintable,
delimiter,
capturedString );
}

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/*
Formatted file input utility, function prototypes
Copyright (c) 2021 by Michael E. Leverington
Code is free for use in whole or in part and may be modified for other
non-commercial use as long as the above copyright statement is included.
*/
/*
Rev 0.0: 30 June 2021, Initial creation of file
UTILITY USAGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1) This utility contains functions that may be used for file input operations
using the C programming language with text files.
The utility must be linked with the program code with which
it will be used.
2) Specifications for all the functions
are provided in a standardized format below.
3) Use this code at your own risk. There is no guarantee of any performance,
implied or otherwise, for any part of this code
END OF INSTRUCTIONS
*/
// PreProcessor test
#ifndef FILE_INPUT_UTILITY_H
#define FILE_INPUT_UTILITY_H
// header files
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "StandardConstants.h"
// constants shared with other files
// non printable flag, used in getStringConfigured
static const char NON_PRINTABLE = (char)(127);
// constant used for zero character return
static const char ZERO_CHAR = '0';
// constant used for zero int/double value return
static const char ZERO_VALUE = 0;
// function prototypes
/*
Name: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
process: allows accessing or modifying end of file flag state;
note: flag is maintained (static) value initialized to false
Function input/parameters: control code (int), flag state (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: result of flag state (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: none
*/
bool accessEndOfInputFileFlag( int ctrlCode, bool setFlag );
/*
Name: accessInputFilePointer
process: allows setting or accessing file pointer;
note: pointer is maintained (static) value initialized to NULL
Function input/parameters: control code (int), file pointer (FILE *)
DUMMY_INPUT_FILE_PTR used
if not setting file pointer
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: file pointer (FILE *)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: none
*/
FILE *accessInputFilePointer( int ctrlCode, const FILE *filePtr );
/*
Name: checkForEndOfInputFile
process: checks to see if end of file flag has been encountered,
returns true if EOF has been encountered, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: result of specified test (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool checkForEndOfInputFile();
/*
Name: checkForInputFileOpen
process: checks to see if file is currently open
returns true if file pointer not null, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: result of specified test (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: accessInputFilePointer
*/
bool checkForInputFileOpen();
/*
Name: clearLeadingWhiteSpace
process: captures non printable characters,
and space if flag set,
returns first non white space value found as integer
Function input/parameters: file pointer (FILE *), clear space flag (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: first non WS character as integer
Device input/file: value captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: fgetc
*/
int clearLeadingWhiteSpace( FILE *filePtr, bool clearSpace );
/*
Name: closeInputFile
process: closes input file, returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/file: file closed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: accessInputFilePointer, fclose, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool closeInputFile();
/*
Name: openInputFile
process: opens input file, sets file pointer and unsets end of file flag,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: file name (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: success of operation (bool)
Device input/file: file opened
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: fopen, accessInputFilePointer, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool openInputFile( const char *fileName );
/*
Name: readCharacterFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters, including space,
captures first printable character
Function input/parameters: allow space capture (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: character found if successful, ZERO_CHAR otherwise
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readCharacterFromFileConfigured
*/
char readCharacterFromFile();
/*
Name: readCharacterFromFileConfigured
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first printable character,
including space if allowed
Function input/parameters: allow space capture (bool)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: character found if successful, ZERO_CHAR otherwise
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, clearLeadingWhiteSpace,
accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
char readCharacterFromFileConfigured( bool captureSpace );
/*
Name: readDoubleFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first contiguous double value
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: double value found if successful (double)
Device input/file: double value captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fscanf, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
double readDoubleFromFile();
/*
Name: readIntegerFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first contiguous integer
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: integer found if successful, ZERO_VALUE otherwise
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fscanf, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
int readIntegerFromFile();
/*
Name: readLongFromFile
process: ignores leading unprintable characters,
captures first contiguous long int
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: long integer found if successful,
ZERO_VALUE otherwise
Device input/file: long value captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fscanf, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
long readLongFromFile();
/*
Name: readRawCharFromFile
process: captures first character in file stream including non-printable
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: character found if successful, ZERO_CHAR otherwise
Device input/file: character captured from file
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
accessInputFilePointer, fgetc, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
char readRawCharFromFile();
/*
Name: readStringConfiguredFromFile
Process: captures string with options:
- clear leading non printable (bool)
- clear leading space character (bool)
- adquires characters up to any non-printable (bool)
- adquires characters up to any printable delimiter (char)
- use constant NON_PRINTABLE if no delimiter
- also stops capture when full (MAX_STR_LEN)
Note: This function consumes the last character input,
including the space, delimiter, or non-printable character
Function input/parameters: see process above
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: success of operation (bool)
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: checkForInputFileOpen, checkForEndOfInputFile,
clearLeadingWhiteSpace, fgetc, accessEndOfInputFileFlag
*/
bool readStringConfiguredFromFile( bool clearLeadingNonPrintable,
bool clearLeadingSpace,
bool stopAtNonPrintable,
char delimiter,
char *capturedString );
/*
Name: readStringSegmentFromFile
process: ignores leading white space, including space character,
captures series of characters up to first space,
or end of line, or full string
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: success of operation (bool)
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readStringConfigured with appropriate parameters
*/
bool readStringSegmentFromFile( char *capturedString );
/*
Name: readStringToLineEndFromFile
process: ignores leading white space, including space character,
captures series of characters up to end of current line
or full string
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: string found if successful
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readStringConfigured with appropriate parameters
*/
bool readStringToLineEndFromFile( char *capturedString );
/*
Name: readStringToDelimiterFromFile
process: ignores leading white space, including space character,
captures series of characters up to specified character
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: captured string (char *), EMPTY_STRING otherwise
Function output/returned: string found if successful
Device input/file: character(s) captured from file as needed
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: readStringConfigured with appropriate parameters
*/
bool readStringToDelimiterFromFile( char delimiter, char *capturedString );
#endif // FILE_INPUT_UTILITY_H

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/*
Formatted file ouput utility, function implementations
Copyright (c) 2021 by Michael E. Leverington
Code is free for use in whole or in part and may be modified for other
non-commercial use as long as the above copyright statement is included.
*/
// header files
#include "File_Output_Utility.h"
// local global constants, used only in this file
// dummy file pointer for accessInputFilePointer
const FILE *DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR = NULL;
// dummy Boolean for accessEndOfInputFileFlag, accessOpenFlag
// const char DUMMY_OUTPUT_FLAG = false;
// control code for accessing file pointer, accessInputFilePointer
const int GET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR = 6006;
// control code for accessing flag value,
// accessEndOfInputFileFlag, accessOpenFlag
const int GET_OUTPUT_FLAG = 9009;
// control code for setting file pointer, accessInputFilePointer
const int SET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR = 8008;
// control code for setting flag value, accessEndOfInputFileFlag,
// accessOpenFlag
// const int SET_OUTPUT_FLAG = 1001;
/*
Name: accessOutputFilePointer
process: allows setting or accessing file pointer;
note: pointer is maintained (static) value initialized to NULL
Function input/parameters: control code (int), file pointer (FILE *)
DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR used
if not setting file pointer
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: file pointer (FILE *)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: none
*/
FILE *accessOutputFilePointer( int ctrlCode, const FILE *filePtr )
{
static FILE *filePointer = NULL;
// check for set new pointer
if( ctrlCode == SET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR )
{
// set file pointer to parameter
filePointer = (FILE *)filePtr;
}
// return file pointer
return filePointer;
}
/*
Name: closeOutputFile
Process: closes output file, returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: output file closed
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fclose
*/
bool closeOutputFile()
{
// set local file pointer to working file pointer
// function: accessOutputFilePointer
FILE *filePtr = accessOutputFilePointer( GET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR );
// check for valid file pointer
if( filePtr != NULL )
{
// add two more endlines to verify that the data is ended
// and has at least one extra newline after the data
// function: fprintf
fprintf( filePtr, "\n\n" );
// flush all data to the device
// function: fflush
fflush( filePtr );
// close file
// function: fclose
fclose( filePtr );
// set pointer to NULL
// function: accessOutputFilePointer
accessOutputFilePointer( SET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR, NULL );
// return successful operation
return true;
}
// return failed operation
return false;
}
/*
Name: openOutputFile
Process: opens input file, returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: file name (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: output file opened
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fopen
*/
bool openOutputFile( const char *fileName )
{
// initialize variables
FILE *filePtr = accessOutputFilePointer( GET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR );
char writeCharacter[] = "w";
// check for file not open
if( filePtr == NULL )
{
// open file
// function: fopen
filePtr = fopen( fileName, writeCharacter );
// check for success of file open
if( filePtr != NULL )
{
// set pointer in access function
// function: accessInputFilePointer
accessOutputFilePointer( SET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR, filePtr );
// return operation success
return true;
}
}
// end of file not previously opened block
// return operation failure
return false;
}
/*
Name: writeCharacterToFile
Process: writes individual character to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: character to output (char)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: character written to file
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fprintf
*/
bool writeCharacterToFile( char outChar )
{
// initialize variables, set file pointer
// function: accessOutputFilePointer
FILE *filePtr = accessOutputFilePointer( GET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR );
// check for open file
// function: checkForOutputFileOpen
if( filePtr != NULL )
{
// write character
// function: fprintf
fprintf( filePtr, "%c", outChar );
// return successful operation
return true;
}
// return failed operation
return false;
}
/*
Name: writeCharactersToFile
Process: writes multiple characters to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: number of characters to output (int),
character to output (char)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: multiple characters written to file
Dependencies: writeCharacterToFile
*/
bool writeCharactersToFile( int numChars, char outChar )
{
// check for number of characters remaining,
if( numChars > 0 )
{
// write character, check for success
// function: writeChar
if( writeCharacterToFile( outChar ) )
{
// continue recursion,
// check for downstream success
// function: writeChars
return writeCharactersToFile( numChars - 1, outChar );
}
// quit recursion
// return unsuccessful operation - write operation failed
return false;
}
// return successful operation - all characters have been written
return true;
}
/*
Name: writeDoubleToFile
Process: writes individual formatted double value to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: double value to output (double),
number of digits to right of radix point
(precision) (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: double written to file
Dependencies: writeDoubleJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeDoubleToFile( double outVal, int precision )
{
// initialize variables, set block size to zero and justified to "LEFT"
int blockSize = 0;
char justified[] = "LEFT";
// call to justified function
// function: writeDoubleJustifiedToFile
return writeDoubleJustifiedToFile( outVal, precision,
blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: writeDoubleToFileJustified
Process: writes individual formatted double value to file justified,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
outVal - the double value to be output
precision - number of digits to the right of the radix point
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification
in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: double written to file as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, writeStringJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeDoubleJustifiedToFile( double outVal, int precision,
int blockSize, const char *justified )
{
// initialize variables, create temp string for configuration string
char specStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
// initialize variables, create temporary output string
char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
// set configuration string with precision value
// function: sprintf
sprintf( specStr, "%s0.%dlf", "%", precision );
// set double to string
// function: sprintf
sprintf( outStr, specStr, outVal );
// write as string, return result
// function: writeStringJustified
return writeStringJustifiedToFile( outStr, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: writeEndlineToFile
Process: writes newline ('\n') to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: newline written to file
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fprintf
*/
bool writeEndlineToFile()
{
// get file pointer, initialize variable
// function: accessOutputFilePointer
FILE *filePtr = accessOutputFilePointer( GET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR );
// check for open file
if( filePtr != NULL )
{
// print endline to file
// function: fprintf
fprintf( filePtr, "%c", NEWLINE_CHAR );
// return successful operation
return true;
}
// file not open, return failed operation
return false;
}
/*
Name: writeEndlinesToFile
Process: writes multiple carriage return ('\r')
and newline ('\n') pairs to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: number of endline pairs to write (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: multiple newline characters written to file
Dependencies: writeString
*/
bool writeEndlinesToFile( int numEndlines )
{
// check for number of characters remaining,
if( numEndlines > 0 )
{
// write endline, check for success
// function: writeEndlineTofile
if( writeEndlineToFile() )
{
// continue recursion,
// check for downstream success
// function: writeEndlinesToFile
return writeEndlinesToFile( numEndlines - 1 );
}
// quit recursion
// return unsuccessful operation - write operation failed
return false;
}
// return successful operation - all endlines have been written
return true;
}
/*
Name: writeIntegerToFile
Process: writes individual integer to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: integer to output (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: integer written to file
Dependencies: writeIntegerJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeIntegerToFile( int outVal )
{
// initialize variables, set block size to zero and justified to "LEFT"
int blockSize = 0;
char justified[] = "LEFT";
// call to justified function
// function: writeDoubleJustifiedToFile
return writeIntegerJustifiedToFile( outVal, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: writeIntegerJustifiedToFile
Process: writes individual integer to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the integer value to be output
precision - number of digits to the right of the radix point
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification
in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: integer written to file as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, writeStringJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeIntegerJustifiedToFile( int outVal, int blockSize,
const char *justified )
{
// initialize variables, create temporary output string
char outStr[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
// set integer to string
// function: sprintf
sprintf( outStr, "%d", outVal );
// write as string, return result
// function: writeStringJustified
return writeStringJustifiedToFile( outStr, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: writeStringToFile
Process: writes String value to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: double value to output (double),
number of digits to right of radix point
(precision) (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: String written to file
Dependencies: writeStringJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeStringToFile( const char *outString )
{
// initialize variables, set block size to zero and justified to "LEFT"
int blockSize = 0;
char justified[] = "LEFT";
// call to justified function
// function: writeStringJustifiedToFile
return writeStringJustifiedToFile( outString, blockSize, justified );
}
/*
Name: writeStringJustifiedToFile
Process: write string to file within specified block size
and with specified justification
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the string value to be output
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification
in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: success of output operation (bool)
Function input/keyboard: None
Device output/file: string written to file as specified
Dependencies: strlen, strcmp, writeCharactersToFile, fprint
*/
bool writeStringJustifiedToFile( const char *outStr,
int blockSize, const char *justify )
{
// initialize variables, set pre-, post- spaces to zero
int preSpaces = 0, postSpaces = 0, strLength;
// get file pointer
// function: accessFileOutputFilePointer
FILE *filePtr = accessOutputFilePointer( GET_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR,
DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR );
if( filePtr != NULL )
{
// find length of string
// function: strlen
strLength = strlen( outStr );
// check justification for "LEFT"
// function: strcmp
if( strcmp( justify, "LEFT" ) == 0 )
{
// set post spaces for left justification
postSpaces = blockSize - strLength;
}
// otherwise, check justification for "RIGHT"
// function: strcmp
else if( strcmp( justify, "RIGHT" ) == 0 )
{
// set pre spaces for right justification
preSpaces = blockSize - strLength;
}
// Otherwise, assume "CENTER" justification
else
{
// set pre spaces for centered
preSpaces = blockSize / 2 - strLength / 2;
// set post spaces for centered
postSpaces = blockSize - strLength - preSpaces;
}
// print pre spaces, check for success
// function: writeCharactersToFile
writeCharactersToFile( preSpaces, SPACE );
// print string
// function: fprintf
fprintf( filePtr, "%s", outStr );
// print post spaces
// function: printChars
writeCharactersToFile( postSpaces, SPACE );
// return successful operation
return true;
}
// return failed operation
return false;
}

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/*
Formatted file output utility, function prototypes
Copyright (c) 2021 by Michael E. Leverington
Code is free for use in whole or in part and may be modified for other
non-commercial use as long as the above copyright statement is included.
*/
/*
Rev 0.0: 30 June 2021, Initial creation of file
UTILITY USAGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1) This utility contains functions that may be used for file input operations
using the C programming language with text files.
The utility must be linked with the program code with which
it will be used.
2) Specifications for all the functions
are provided in a standardized format below.
3) Use this code at your own risk. There is no guarantee of any performance,
implied or otherwise, for any part of this code
END OF INSTRUCTIONS
*/
// PreProcessor directives
#ifndef FILE_OUTPUT_UTILITY_H
#define FILE_OUTPUT_UTILITY_H
// header files
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "StandardConstants.h"
// function prototypes
/*
Name: accessOutputFilePointer
process: allows setting or accessing file pointer;
note: pointer is maintained (static) value initialized to NULL
Function input/parameters: control code (int), file pointer (FILE *)
DUMMY_OUTPUT_FILE_PTR used
if not setting file pointer
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: file pointer (FILE *)
Device input/file: none
Device output/monitor: none
Dependencies: none
*/
FILE *accessOutputFilePointer( int ctrlCode, const FILE *filePtr );
/*
Name: closeOutputFile
Process: closes output file, returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: output file closed
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fclose
*/
bool closeOutputFile();
/*
Name: openOutputFile
Process: opens input file, returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: file name (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: output file opened
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fopen
*/
bool openOutputFile( const char *fileName );
/*
Name: writeCharacterToFile
Process: writes individual character to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: character to output (char)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: character written to file
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fprintf
*/
bool writeCharacterToFile( char outChar );
/*
Name: writeCharactersToFile
Process: writes multiple characters to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: number of characters to output (int),
character to output (char)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: multiple characters written to file
Dependencies: writeCharacterToFile
*/
bool writeCharactersToFile( int numChars, char outChar );
/*
Name: writeDoubleToFile
Process: writes individual formatted double value to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: double value to output (double),
number of digits to right of radix point
(precision) (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: double written to file
Dependencies: writeDoubleJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeDoubleToFile( double outVal, int precision );
/*
Name: writeDoubleToFileJustified
Process: writes individual formatted double value to file justified,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
outVal - the double value to be output
precision - number of digits to the right of the radix point
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification
in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: double written to file as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, writeStringJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeDoubleJustifiedToFile( double outVal, int precision,
int blockSize, const char *justified );
/*
Name: writeEndlineToFile
Process: writes newline ('\n') to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: newline written to file
Dependencies: accessOutputFilePointer, fprintf
*/
bool writeEndlineToFile();
/*
Name: writeEndlinesToFile
Process: writes multiple carriage return ('\r')
and newline ('\n') pairs to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: number of endline pairs to write (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: multiple newline characters written to file
Dependencies: writeString
*/
bool writeEndlinesToFile( int numEndlines );
/*
Name: writeIntegerToFile
Process: writes individual integer to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: integer to output (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: integer written to file
Dependencies: writeIntegerJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeIntegerToFile( int outVal );
/*
Name: writeIntegerJustifiedToFile
Process: writes individual integer to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the integer value to be output
precision - number of digits to the right of the radix point
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification
in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: integer written to file as specified
Dependencies: sprintf, writeStringJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeIntegerJustifiedToFile( int outVal, int blockSize,
const char *justified );
/*
Name: writeStringToFile
Process: writes String value to file,
returns true if successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: double value to output (double),
number of digits to right of radix point
(precision) (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: operation success (bool)
Device input/file: none
Device output/file: String written to file
Dependencies: writeStringJustifiedToFile
*/
bool writeStringToFile( const char *outString );
/*
Name: writeStringJustifiedToFile
Process: write string to file within specified block size
and with specified justification
Function input/parameters:
outVal - the string value to be output
blockSize - the width of the block within which
to print the integer value (int)
justify - "LEFT," "RIGHT," or "CENTER" justification
in block (c-string)
Function output/parameters: None
Function output/returned: success of output operation (bool)
Function input/keyboard: None
Device output/file: string written to file as specified
Dependencies: strlen, strcmp, writeCharactersToFile, fprint
*/
bool writeStringJustifiedToFile( const char *outStr,
int blockSize, const char *justify );
#endif // FILE_OUTPUT_UTILITY_H

35
PA03-0920/Makefile Normal file
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CC = gcc -Wall
SOURCES = PA02_Main.c StateUtilities.c Console_IO_Utility.c File_Input_Utility.c File_Output_Utility.c
OBJECTS = PA02_Main.o StateUtilities.o Console_IO_Utility.o File_Input_Utility.o File_Output_Utility.o
all: PA02_Main
PA02_Main: $(OBJECTS)
$(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o PA02_Main
PA02_Main.o: PA02_Main.c
$(CC) -c PA02_Main.c -o PA02_Main.o
StateUtilities.o: StateUtilities.c
$(CC) -c StateUtilities.c -o StateUtilities.o
Console_IO_Utility.o: Console_IO_Utility.c
$(CC) -c Console_IO_Utility.c -o Console_IO_Utility.o
File_Input_Utility.o: File_Input_Utility.c
$(CC) -c File_Input_Utility.c -o File_Input_Utility.o
File_Output_Utility.o: File_Output_Utility.c
$(CC) -c File_Output_Utility.c -o File_Output_Utility.o
clean:
rm -f $(OBJECTS) PA02_Main PA02_Main.out
clean_objects:
rm -f $(OBJECTS)
run:
./PA02_Main
run_win:
PA02_Main

79
PA03-0920/PA03_Main.c Normal file
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// header file
#include "Console_IO_Utility.h"
#include "StateUtilities_LogN.h"
// local constants for program
const int INITIAL_NUM_STATES = 10;
int main()
{
// initialize function/program
// initialize variables
char fileName[ MIN_STR_LEN ];
StateArrayType *sortingArray;
// show title
// function: showTitle
showTitle();
// create input/working and sorting arrays
sortingArray = createStateArrayType( INITIAL_NUM_STATES );
// get input
// get file name
// function: getFileName
promptForString( "Enter file name: ", fileName );
// upload state data, check for success
// function: uploadstateData
if( uploadStateData( sortingArray, fileName ) )
{
// process and display data
// display original list
displayData( *sortingArray, "Original data after upload" );
// merge sort
// function: runBubbleSort
runMergeSortByName( sortingArray );
// display bubble-sorted list
displayData( *sortingArray,
"Full list sorted by name using merge sort" );
// insertion sort
// function: runInsertionSort
runQuickSortByPopulation( sortingArray );
// display insertion-sorted list - array will start at low value
displayData( *sortingArray,
"Full list sorted by population using quick sort - lowest to highest" );
// reverse array to start at high value
reverseArray( sortingArray );
// display insertion-sorted list - array will start at high value
displayData( *sortingArray,
"Full list reversed to show population sorted highest to lowest" );
}
else
{
printf( "\nData upload failed - program aborted\n" );
}
// end program
// report end program
// function: printf
printf( "\nProgram End\n" );
// clear dynamic array
sortingArray = clearStateArrayType( sortingArray );
// return program success
return 0;
}

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// Preprocessor directives
#ifndef STANDARD_CONSTANTS_H
#define STANDARD_CONSTANTS_H
// Include Boolean
#include <stdbool.h>
// global constants
// constant for end of c-string null character
#define CARRIAGE_RETURN_CHAR '\r'
//constant for a COLON
#define COLON ':'
//constant for a COMMA
#define COMMA ','
//Constant to print a dash
#define DASH '-'
// highest printable character
#define HIGHEST_PRINTABLE_CHAR '~'
// constant for huge string length
#define HUGE_STR_LEN 256
// lowest printable character
#define LOWEST_PRINTABLE_CHAR ' '
// constant for small string length
#define MIN_STR_LEN 32
// constant for maximum string length
#define MAX_STR_LEN 128
// constant for end of c-string null character
#define NEWLINE_CHAR '\n'
// first non-printable above ASCII
#define DELETE_KEY 127
// constant for end of c-string null character
#define NULL_CHAR '\0'
// columns found in grade sheet before grading columns
#define NUM_BASE_COLS 5
// constant for number of grading frequency bins
#define NUM_FREQUENCY_BINS 10
//Constant for printing a pipe
#define PIPE '|'
//Constant for a period
#define PERIOD '.'
//Constant for PRECISION, 2 digits
#define PRECISION_2 2
//Constant for PRECISION, 4 digits
#define PRECISION_4 4
// constant for space character
#define SPACE ' '
// constant for standard string length
#define STD_STR_LEN 64
// constant for smallest string length
#define TINY_STR_LEN 16
#endif // STANDARD_CONSTANTS

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#include "StateUtilities.h"
// local constants
const int NAME_BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
const int POPULATION_BLOCK_SIZE = 12;
const int GROWTH_BLOCK_SIZE = 10;
// missing constants from assignment file
const int ITEM_BLOCK_SIZE = 6;
const int MAJORITY_BLOCK_SIZE = 10;
const char EQUALS = '=';
const char PLUS = '+';
const int TITLE_LENGTH = 38;
// all functions
/*
Name: addElementFromData
Process: adds all individual data values to StateDataType array,
must check for resize before adding new element
Function input/parameters: pointer to data array type (StateArrayType *),
state name (const char *),
state population (int),
state growth (double),
state political majority (char)
Function output/parameters: updated data array (StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including strcpy
*/
void addElementFromData( StateArrayType *stateArr,
const char *stateName, int statePop,
double stateGrowth, char politicalMajority )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: addElementFromElement
Process: adds data from element to StateDataType array,
uses supporting function
Function input/parameters: data array type (StateArrayType *)
source element (const StateDataType)
Function output/parameters: updated data array (StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: addElementFromData - function uses one code statement
*/
void addElementFromElement( StateArrayType *stateArr,
const StateDataType state )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: checkForResize
Process: checks if array needs to be resized,
resizes (increases capacity of) array to double capacity
and moves data from previous array into new one
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: updated pointer
to state array type (StateArrayType *)
if resize has taken place,
otherwise ADT is unchanged
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including malloc, free, keyword sizeof
*/
void checkForResize( StateArrayType *stateArray )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: clearStateArrayType
Process: deallocates dynamically allocated array from memory,
deallocates dynamically allocated state data type,
returns NULL
Function input/parameters: data array (StateDataType *)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: NULL
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including free
*/
StateArrayType *clearStateArrayType( StateArrayType *stateArray )
{
// return NULL (temporarily)
return NULL;
}
/*
Name: copyArrayType
Process: copies state data array type from one array type to another
Function input/parameters: source array (const StateArrayType)
Function output/parameters: pointer to destination array (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void copyArrayType( StateArrayType *dest, const StateArrayType src )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: createStateArrayType
Process: dynamically allocates memory for array type,
dynamically allocates memory for array,
initializes size and capacity
Function input/parameters: initial capacity (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: pointer to newly created array type (StateArrayType *)
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including function malloc and keyword sizeof
*/
StateArrayType *createStateArrayType( int initialCapacity )
{
// return NULL (temporarily)
return NULL;
}
/*
Name: deepCopy
Process: copies all individual values from StateDataType source
to StateDataType destination
Function input/parameters: source element (const StateDataType)
Function output/parameters: pointer to destination value (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including strcpy
*/
void deepCopy( StateDataType *dest, const StateDataType src )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: displayData
Process: displays element data in array type as table
if array is not empty,
otherwise displays "Data not found - Display aborted",
allows for subtitle to be added to "Display Data - "
Function input/parameters: state data array type (const StateArrayType *),
subtitle (const char *)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/monitor: data displayed as specified
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void displayData( const StateArrayType arrayType, const char *subTitle )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: reverseArray
Process: reverses values in array
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void reverseArray( StateArrayType *stateArray )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: runMerge
Process: merges StateArrayType ADT subsets brought in between a low, middle,
and high index segment of the StateArrayType ADT,
must dynamically create (and release) one internal array
must use three array transfer loops
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *),
low index, middle index, high index (int)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runMerge( StateArrayType *stateArray,
int lowIndex, int middleIndex, int highIndex )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: runMergeSortByName
Process: sorts StateArrayType ADT using merge sort algorithm,
calls helper function with appropriate indices
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runMergeSortByName( StateArrayType *stateArray )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: runMergeSortHelper
Process: recursively breaks given StateArrayType ADT segments down
to smaller segments between lowIndex and highIndex (inclusive),
then sorts data using merge operation for segments created
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *),
low & high inclusive indices (int)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runMergeSortHelper( StateArrayType *stateArray,
int lowIndex, int highIndex )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: runPartition
Process: partitions StateArrayType ADT
must use the first value as the partition value;
when this function is complete the partition value is
in the correct location in the array;
main loop must iterate from left to right
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: partition value index within array
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
int runPartition( StateArrayType *stateArray, int lowIndex, int highIndex )
{
// return zero (temporarily)
return 0;
}
/*
Name: runQuickSortByPopulation
Process: sorts StateArrayType ADT using quick sort algorithm,
calls helper with appropriate indices to implement sort
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runQuickSortByPopulation( StateArrayType *stateArray )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: runQuickSortHelper
Process: helper function run with parameters that partition arrays
on a given (first) element of an array segment,
then recursively sort left and right sides of given partition value
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
low & high inclusive indices (int)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runQuickSortHelper( StateArrayType *stateArray,
int lowIndex, int highIndex )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: setEmptyElementData
Process: sets state data type to empty or default values,
name to empty string, population and growth to zero,
and majority to 'x'
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: state data value (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: none
*/
void setEmptyElementData( StateDataType *element )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: showTitle
Process: displays program title with thick underline,
"Data Management with Log N Sorting"
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/monitor: displays title as specified
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void showTitle()
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: swapElements
Process: swaps state data elements within an array
Function input/parameters: given array (StateDataType *),
left and right indices to be swapped (int)
Function output/parameters: updated array with swapped values (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void swapElements( StateDataType *array, int leftIndex, int rightIndex )
{
// no return, void
}
/*
Name: uploadStateData
Process: uploads data from given file to state data array,
ignores first (title) line in .csv file,
then captures comma-delimited state name, population, growth,
and political majority data on each row,
returns true if upload successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: file name (const char *)
Function output/parameters: updated array with uploaded values (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: Boolean result of upload operation
Device input/HD: data uploaded from text file as specified
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
bool uploadStateData( StateArrayType *arrayType, const char *fileName )
{
// return false
return false;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
#ifndef STATE_UTILITIES_LOGN_H
#define STATE_UTILITIES_LOGN_H
// header files
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "Console_IO_Utility.h"
#include "File_Input_Utility.h"
#include "StandardConstants.h"
// global constants
// data structures
typedef struct StateDataStruct
{
char name[ STD_STR_LEN ];
int population;
double growth;
char majority;
} StateDataType;
typedef struct StateArrayStruct
{
StateDataType *array;
int size, capacity;
} StateArrayType;
// Prototypes
/*
Name: addElementFromData
Process: adds all individual data values to StateDataType array,
must check for resize before adding new element
Function input/parameters: pointer to data array type (StateArrayType *),
state name (const char *),
state population (int),
state growth (double),
state political majority (char)
Function output/parameters: updated data array (StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including strcpy
*/
void addElementFromData( StateArrayType *stateArr,
const char *stateName, int statePop,
double stateGrowth, char politicalMajority );
/*
Name: addElementFromElement
Process: adds data from element to StateDataType array,
uses supporting function
Function input/parameters: data array type (StateArrayType *)
source element (const StateDataType)
Function output/parameters: updated data array (StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: addElementFromData - function uses one code statement
*/
void addElementFromElement( StateArrayType *stateArr,
const StateDataType state );
/*
Name: checkForResize
Process: checks if array needs to be resized,
resizes (increases capacity of) array to double capacity
and moves data from previous array into new one
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: updated pointer
to state array type (StateArrayType *)
if resize has taken place,
otherwise ADT is unchanged
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including malloc, free, keyword sizeof
*/
void checkForResize( StateArrayType *stateArray );
/*
Name: clearStateArrayType
Process: deallocates dynamically allocated array from memory,
deallocates dynamically allocated state data type,
returns NULL
Function input/parameters: data array (StateDataType *)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: NULL
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including free
*/
StateArrayType *clearStateArrayType( StateArrayType *stateArray );
/*
Name: copyArrayType
Process: copies state data array type from one array type to another
Function input/parameters: source array (const StateArrayType)
Function output/parameters: pointer to destination array (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void copyArrayType( StateArrayType *dest, const StateArrayType src );
/*
Name: createStateArrayType
Process: dynamically allocates memory for array type,
dynamically allocates memory for array,
initializes size and capacity
Function input/parameters: initial capacity (int)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: pointer to newly created array type (StateArrayType *)
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including function malloc and keyword sizeof
*/
StateArrayType *createStateArrayType( int initialCapacity );
/*
Name: deepCopy
Process: copies all individual values from StateDataType source
to StateDataType destination
Function input/parameters: source element (const StateDataType)
Function output/parameters: pointer to destination value (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed, including strcpy
*/
void deepCopy( StateDataType *dest, const StateDataType src );
/*
Name: displayData
Process: displays element data in array type as table
if array is not empty,
otherwise displays "Data not found - Display aborted",
allows for subtitle to be added to "Display Data - "
Function input/parameters: state data array type (const StateArrayType *),
subtitle (const char *)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/monitor: data displayed as specified
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void displayData( const StateArrayType arrayType, const char *subTitle );
/*
Name: reverseArray
Process: reverses values in array
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void reverseArray( StateArrayType *stateArray );
/*
Name: runMerge
Process: merges StateArrayType ADT subsets brought in between a low, middle,
and high index segment of the StateArrayType ADT,
must dynamically create (and release) one internal array
must use three array transfer loops
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *),
low index, middle index, high index (int)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runMerge( StateArrayType *stateArray,
int lowIndex, int middleIndex, int highIndex );
/*
Name: runMergeSortByName
Process: sorts StateArrayType ADT using merge sort algorithm,
calls helper function with appropriate indices
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runMergeSortByName( StateArrayType *stateArray );
/*
Name: runMergeSortHelper
Process: recursively breaks given StateArrayType ADT segments down
to smaller segments between lowIndex and highIndex (inclusive),
then sorts data using merge operation for segments created
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *),
low & high inclusive indices (int)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runMergeSortHelper( StateArrayType *stateArray,
int lowIndex, int highIndex );
/*
Name: runPartition
Process: partitions StateArrayType ADT
must use the first value as the partition value;
when this function is complete the partition value is
in the correct location in the array;
main loop must iterate from left to right
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: partition value index within array
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
int runPartition( StateArrayType *stateArray, int lowIndex, int highIndex );
/*
Name: runQuickSortByPopulation
Process: sorts StateArrayType ADT using quick sort algorithm,
calls helper with appropriate indices to implement sort
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runQuickSortByPopulation( StateArrayType *stateArray );
/*
Name: runQuickSortHelper
Process: helper function run with parameters that partition arrays
on a given (first) element of an array segment,
then recursively sort left and right sides of given partition value
Function input/parameters: pointer to state array type (StateArrayType *)
low & high inclusive indices (int)
Function output/parameters: pointer to updated state array type
(StateArrayType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void runQuickSortHelper( StateArrayType *stateArray,
int lowIndex, int highIndex );
/*
Name: setEmptyElementData
Process: sets state data type to empty or default values,
name to empty string, population and growth to zero,
and majority to 'x'
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: state data value (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: none
*/
void setEmptyElementData( StateDataType *element );
/*
Name: showTitle
Process: displays program title with thick underline,
"Data Management with Log N Sorting"
Function input/parameters: none
Function output/parameters: none
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/monitor: displays title as specified
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void showTitle();
/*
Name: swapElements
Process: swaps state data elements within an array
Function input/parameters: given array (StateDataType *),
left and right indices to be swapped (int)
Function output/parameters: updated array with swapped values (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: none
Device input/---: none
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
void swapElements( StateDataType *array, int leftIndex, int rightIndex );
/*
Name: uploadStateData
Process: uploads data from given file to state data array,
ignores first (title) line in .csv file,
then captures comma-delimited state name, population, growth,
and political majority data on each row,
returns true if upload successful, false otherwise
Function input/parameters: file name (const char *)
Function output/parameters: updated array with uploaded values (StateDataType *)
Function output/returned: Boolean result of upload operation
Device input/HD: data uploaded from text file as specified
Device output/---: none
Dependencies: as needed
*/
bool uploadStateData( StateArrayType *arrayType, const char *fileName );
#endif // STATE_UTILITIES_LOGN_H