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puppet
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5 changed files with 1540 additions and 3 deletions
267
src/pages/api/user-comics.ts
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267
src/pages/api/user-comics.ts
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import type { APIRoute } from "astro";
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import puppeteer from 'puppeteer';
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// Helper function to extract comic slugs from a ComicK user list page
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async function scrapeComicList(userId: string, limit: number = 10): Promise<string[]> {
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const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
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headless: true,
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args: ['--no-sandbox', '--disable-setuid-sandbox']
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});
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try {
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const page = await browser.newPage();
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// Set a user agent to mimic a real browser
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await page.setUserAgent('Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36');
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console.log(`Navigating to ComicK user page: ${userId}`);
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// Navigate to the user's list page
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await page.goto(`https://comick.io/user/${userId}/list`, {
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waitUntil: 'networkidle0', // Wait until there are no network connections for at least 500ms
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timeout: 60000 // Longer timeout to ensure everything loads
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});
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// Try different waiting strategies
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console.log('Waiting for page to load completely...');
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// First try waiting for specific elements that might be present
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const selectors = ['.book', '[data-testid="comic-item"]', '.comics-grid', '.comic-list', '.md-list'];
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let foundSelector = false;
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for (const selector of selectors) {
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try {
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console.log(`Trying to wait for selector: ${selector}`);
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await page.waitForSelector(selector, { timeout: 5000 });
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console.log(`Found element with selector: ${selector}`);
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foundSelector = true;
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break;
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} catch (e) {
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console.log(`Selector ${selector} not found`);
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}
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}
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// If no specific selector worked, wait for any links that might be comics
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if (!foundSelector) {
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console.log('Waiting for any comic links to appear...');
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try {
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await page.waitForSelector('a[href*="/comic/"]', { timeout: 5000 });
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console.log('Found comic links on the page');
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} catch (e) {
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console.log('No comic links found, continuing anyway');
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}
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}
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// Interact with the page to ensure all content is loaded
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console.log('Interacting with page to ensure content is loaded...');
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// Scroll down to trigger any lazy loading
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await page.evaluate(() => {
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// Scroll to the bottom of the page
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window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);
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});
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await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 2000));
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// Scroll back up
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await page.evaluate(() => {
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window.scrollTo(0, 0);
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});
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await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
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// Try clicking any buttons that might reveal the content
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try {
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const buttons = await page.$$('button, .button, [role="button"]');
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console.log(`Found ${buttons.length} buttons on the page`);
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// Try clicking buttons that might be related to viewing the list
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for (const button of buttons.slice(0, 5)) { // Limit to first 5 buttons to avoid clicking too many
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const buttonText = await page.evaluate(el => el.textContent?.toLowerCase() || '', button);
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console.log(`Found button with text: ${buttonText}`);
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if (buttonText.includes('list') || buttonText.includes('view') ||
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buttonText.includes('show') || buttonText.includes('load')) {
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console.log(`Clicking button: ${buttonText}`);
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await button.click().catch(e => console.log(`Failed to click button: ${e.message}`));
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await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
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}
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}
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} catch (e) {
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console.log(`Error interacting with buttons: ${e.message}`);
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}
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// Give extra time for JavaScript to execute and everything to render
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console.log('Waiting additional time for page to stabilize...');
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await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 3000));
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console.log('Page loaded, extracting comic data...');
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// Extract the HTML structure for debugging
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const pageHtml = await page.content();
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console.log('Page HTML length:', pageHtml.length);
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// Extract comic slugs from the page with multiple selector attempts
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const slugs = await page.evaluate(() => {
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// Try multiple selectors to find comics
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const selectors = [
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// Try different selectors that might match comics
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'.book a[href^="/comic/"]',
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'a[href^="/comic/"]',
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'.md-comic',
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'.comics-grid a',
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'.comic-list a',
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'.md-list a',
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'[data-testid="comic-item"] a',
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// Generic link selector targeting comic URLs as fallback
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'a[href*="/comic/"]'
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];
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// Try each selector and use the first one that returns results
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for (const selector of selectors) {
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console.log('Trying selector:', selector);
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const elements = document.querySelectorAll(selector);
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console.log(`Found ${elements.length} elements with selector: ${selector}`);
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if (elements.length > 0) {
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// We found matching elements, extract the slugs
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const results = Array.from(elements).map(element => {
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const href = element.getAttribute('href');
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if (!href || !href.includes('/comic/')) return null;
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return href.replace('/comic/', '').split('/')[0]; // Get just the slug part
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}).filter(Boolean);
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if (results.length > 0) {
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console.log(`Found ${results.length} comics with selector: ${selector}`);
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return results;
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}
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}
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}
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// If all selectors failed, try a generic approach to find any links to comics
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const allLinks = document.querySelectorAll('a');
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console.log(`Trying generic approach with ${allLinks.length} links`);
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const comicLinks = Array.from(allLinks).filter(link => {
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const href = link.getAttribute('href');
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return href && href.includes('/comic/');
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});
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console.log(`Found ${comicLinks.length} potential comic links using generic approach`);
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return comicLinks.map(link => {
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const href = link.getAttribute('href');
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return href ? href.replace('/comic/', '').split('/')[0] : null;
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}).filter(Boolean);
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});
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// Limit the number of comics to the specified limit
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const limitedSlugs = slugs.slice(0, limit);
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console.log(`Extracted ${slugs.length} comics from page, returning ${limitedSlugs.length} (limit: ${limit})`);
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return limitedSlugs as string[];
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} finally {
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await browser.close();
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}
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}
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export const GET: APIRoute = async ({ request }) => {
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try {
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const url = new URL(request.url);
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const userId = url.searchParams.get('userId');
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// Get limit parameter from query string (default to 10 if not provided)
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const limitParam = url.searchParams.get('limit');
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const limit = limitParam ? parseInt(limitParam, 10) : 10;
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// Ensure limit is a valid number
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const validLimit = isNaN(limit) || limit <= 0 ? 10 : Math.min(limit, 100);
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if (!userId) {
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return new Response(JSON.stringify({ error: 'Missing user ID' }), {
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status: 400,
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headers: {
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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}
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});
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}
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// Extract user ID from URL if full URL was provided
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let cleanUserId = userId;
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if (userId.includes('comick.io/user/')) {
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const match = userId.match(/comick\.io\/user\/([a-zA-Z0-9-]+)/);
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if (match && match[1]) {
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cleanUserId = match[1];
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}
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}
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// Validate the UUID format
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const uuidRegex = /^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}$/i;
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if (!uuidRegex.test(cleanUserId)) {
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return new Response(JSON.stringify({ error: 'Invalid user ID format. Must be a UUID like: 8da7d6cf-a2ac-4972-a465-770ba975ee2a' }), {
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status: 400,
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headers: {
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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}
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});
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}
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console.log(`Scraping comics for user: ${cleanUserId} with limit: ${validLimit}`);
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// Use Puppeteer to scrape the user's comic list with the specified limit
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const comics = await scrapeComicList(cleanUserId, validLimit);
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// Calculate total
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const totalComics = comics.length;
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// Check if the list is empty
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if (totalComics === 0) {
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return new Response(JSON.stringify({
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comics: [],
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totalComics: 0,
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message: "No comics found in user's list"
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}), {
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status: 200,
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headers: {
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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}
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});
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}
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return new Response(JSON.stringify({ comics, totalComics }), {
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status: 200,
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headers: {
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'Content-Type': 'application/json',
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'Cache-Control': 'max-age=3600' // Cache for 1 hour
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}
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});
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('Error fetching user comics:', error);
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// Try to generate a helpful error message based on the error
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let errorMessage = 'Failed to fetch user comics';
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let statusCode = 500;
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if (error instanceof Error) {
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// Handle specific error types
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if (error.message.includes('Failed to fetch') ||
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error.message.includes('network') ||
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error.message.includes('ECONNREFUSED')) {
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errorMessage = 'Could not connect to ComicK API. Please try again later.';
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} else if (error.message.includes('timeout')) {
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errorMessage = 'Request timed out. The ComicK API might be experiencing high load.';
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} else if (error.message.includes('parsing')) {
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errorMessage = 'Received invalid data from ComicK API. Their API structure might have changed.';
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}
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}
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return new Response(
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JSON.stringify({
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error: errorMessage,
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details: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
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}), {
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status: statusCode,
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headers: {
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'Content-Type': 'application/json'
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}
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}
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);
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}
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};
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